The lesion of the nail plate of a fungal infection of the mold or yeast type is called onychomycosis.According to statistics from this disease, more than 10% of the population is subject.At first glance, the disease is not particularly dangerous and is only a cosmetic problem.However, experts with this point of view do not agree, as the disease gradually affects healthy skin.Therefore, it is advisable to start treatment in the first stages and so that it uses all kinds of nail mushrooms, which is described below with experience and time, proven by experience and time.
The causes and symptoms of fungal infection
The risk of infection against onychomycosis in most cases is determined by sex, age, profession, social and climatic conditions in which a person lives.
The favorable factors for the development of the fungus are heat, humidity and the minimum quantity of light.Most often, such conditions occur when they wear closed and poorly ventilated shoes in artificial materials.
The risk group also includes people who adhere to an active lifestyle.This fact is explained by the fact that some of them do not respect the hygiene rules and are in public places (swimming pool, gymnasium, beach) without shoes.
The symptoms of the disease that require treatment are as follows:
- The nail plate changes its natural color and becomes yellow, brown or muddy white;
- The nail is gradually deformed, changing its contours;
- The nail plate collapses and extends;
- An unpleasant odor appears.
How to properly treat the fungus on the nails
To treat such an infection, it is very important to use an integrated approach.Therefore, it is recommended to treat the affected area not only with a pharmacy medication, but also to use a remedy for nail mushrooms from ingredients available at home.
Against the fungus, the experts advise the fighting in two directions.First of all, it is necessary to make a general recovery, which will increase immunity, thus increasing the chances of complete eradication of the body infection.The second direction is local processing, the impact of which is directed in the affected areas.
To increase the efficiency of treatment with local means against fungal infection, it is recommended to join the following sequence:
- After taking the shower, it is recommended to maintain the affected nail plate on the leg in a hot bath.For its preparation, you can use soda, vinegar, paved soap and tea tree oil extract in equal proportions.Such a disinfect procedure and softens the nail plate.Before taking water procedures, it is recommended to eliminate the part of the outer surface on the nail plate with a grinding file for the nails where the infection appeared.
- After the bath, the leg and the nail should be carefully dried and only treat the surface with a medication.
- To improve the therapeutic effect of the medicine on the legs, you can put linen or cotton socks.
Pharmacy
To date, pharmaceutical companies have been offered a wide range of drug fungi drugs on the nails.For treatment, the two external means of use and systemic anticicotics are used for a large area of damage.The active substance in modern drugs does not only kill pathogenic organisms and stops the destructive process in the nail plate.With constant use, it gradually accumulates in the nail, which prevents relapse of the disease.
However, fungal infection drugs in some cases may have side effects and complications.It should be taken into account that the uncontrolled intake of drugs can lead to the stability of fungal agents to the active substance and cause increased progression of a disease.
Therefore, for effective treatment, they must be prescribed by a specialist who will write a diet, take into account the affected area and the presence of existing pathologies in the body.
Varnish
Effective means of treatment against the fungus on the nails are recognized as special varnishes.A distinctive characteristic of these products is the ability to destroy the pathogen of infection in the deep layers of the nail plate.
Creams and nails
As for the ointments of antifungal action, they are distinguished by a wide range of action, of ease of use and accessibility.This type of preparation is applied several times a day not only to the affected area, but also in the surrounding areas.If, in a few weeks after treatment, the first signs of restoration of the nail plate did not occur, then a different and effective remedy for the nail fungus is selected with the specialist.
Nail chargers
Another well -being prevented against the fungus is special plaster designed for painless elimination of the nail plate.I would immediately note that these drugs are not considered a medication.They are an alternative to the surgical elimination of the damaged nail, which allows you to quickly get rid of a fungal infection.
To remove the infected nail plate, a special tool is rubbed in a well -soy nail, which is covered with a patch on top.After 4 days, the patch is removed and the softened horn layer is carefully removed.If necessary, the procedure is repeated.
Systemic anticicotics
With the rapid development of the nail destruction process, as well as with a large area of damage, drugs can be powerless.In such cases, drugs of different action are also prescribed - systemic anticicotics.The tablets against onychomycosis destroy not only the fungus itself, but also completely block the ability to reproduce more.
Folk remedies
However, not all patients have the possibility of using onychomycosis drugs.These means are therefore contraindicated for women during pregnancy, in certain diseases and due to individual intolerance to the component which is part of the drug.The release of the situation is the use of folk remedies.
Treatment with wine vinegar
An excellent tool that kills fungal infection is wine vinegar.Its sour environment helps to get rid of the disease quickly.
- The simplest treatment is to moisten the affected nailing of vinegar and put a toe in natural matters;
- Prepare a mixture of three chicken egg proteins (1 tablespoon. L. glycerin), add 2 tablespoons.L.Vodka and mix well.Keep refrigerated.Use as a compress for the affected nail;
- Mix in the same proportions of the iodine alcohol dye and 9% vinegar.The resulting solution in the morning and evening cover the nail plate.
- Vinegar ointment.Prepare a mixture of wine vinegar and vegetable oil in a proportion of 1: 1. humidify the swab in the ointment and apply to the damaged plate, fixing with an adhesive plaster on the top.The course of treatment continues until the fungus disappears completely on the surface.
Baking soda
A tool recognized in the fight against a fungus on the nail is considered to be sodium bicarbonate.Its alkaline environment helps dry the nail plate where the fungus has settled.Sedde can be used as an independent means or in combination with other means.
- Soda baths.The easiest way to quickly and effectively get rid of onychomycosis.To do this, you need 2 liters of hot water (38-40 °) dissolve 1 to 2 tablespoons.L.Soda and 1 tablespoon.L.Crushed on a laundry soap grater.The duration of the procedure is approximately 20 minutes and is carried out at least 1 time every three days.
- Soda paste.To prepare it, only three soda components are necessary in the required volume, lemon juice and water.Soda and water are boiled and apply to the nail.RAP 2-3 drops of lemon juice on it and wait for the reaction to.After five minutes, remove the composition from the nail surface, wash it well with clean water and wipe it.After that, it is recommended to treat the nail plate with varnish or any antifungal ointment.
Salt baths
It has long been proven that salt has the capacity to stop various infections, as well as locate infections and prevent its additional spread.Great criticisms on the elimination of onychomycosis have salt baths.This will require 2 tablespoons.L.salt and 1 tablespoon.L.Dissolve the soda in 2 liters of hot water.The duration of the procedure is about half an hour.After the bath, wipe your legs to dry and use the nail files to remove the affected areas with a nail file.Wash your legs with clean water, wipe and treat with an antifungal medication.
Celandine
An effective remedy is an porridge in celandin powder with the addition of pharmacy oil or tea tree oil.From the mixture prepared for 5 to 6 days, make compresses.After the specified period, you can observe how the old nail leaves painless, and a new one occurs in its place.
According to patient journals, an approach integrated into the treatment of a fungal infection gives incredible results in a very short period.Be healthy!